
What Is Cash Flow and Why It Could Make or Break Your Business
Cash flow. It sounds like a finance buzzword, but if you’re running a small business, it’s more like the pulse that keeps your operation alive.
And yet—most small business owners either ignore it or misunderstand it until things get tight. (Or worse… bounce.)
In this post, we’ll break down:
What cash flow actually is
Why you can be profitable but still broke
How to track it (without spreadsheets from accounting hell)
Simple ways to improve it
What you can do right now to take control
And yes, we’ll keep it real and throw in a little humor—because you deserve more than robotic finance advice.
What Is Cash Flow?
Cash flow is the movement of money in and out of your business.
Think of it like your business checking account on a treadmill:
Money in = inflow → from clients, customers, or sales
Money out = outflow → expenses like rent, software, supplies, payroll, etc.
You need enough money coming in at the right time to cover what’s going out.
If you’re making sales but don’t have money in your account when bills are due? You’re in a cash crunch.
Cash Flow vs. Profit: What’s the Difference?
Here’s where a lot of people get tripped up: profit ≠ cash flow.
You can be profitable on your Profit & Loss statement but still not have enough cash to pay your bills. Why?
Because:
You made a big sale… but the client pays you 45 days later
You bought a ton of inventory up front
You’re making payments on debt
You forgot about that quarterly tax payment (oops)
Profit is what you made. Cash flow is what you can spend.
Here’s a simple visual:
Example Month | Inflow | Outflow | Net Cash Flow |
---|---|---|---|
Week 1 | $5,000 | $6,000 | -$1,000 |
Week 2 | $3,000 | $2,000 | +$1,000 |
Week 3 | $0 | $2,500 | -$2,500 |
Week 4 | $8,000 | $1,000 | +$7,000 |
Looks profitable, right? But in Week 3, you might not have had enough to cover payroll. That’s a cash flow problem.
A Real-Life Example (Yes, This Happens)
Let’s say you run a home renovation business. You land a big $15,000 job—awesome!
You start buying materials, hire subcontractors, and rent equipment.
You front about $9,000 in expenses… but the client isn’t scheduled to pay the balance until 45 days after the job ends.
By week three, you’ve got rent due, a payroll check to write, and no cash in the bank.
You’re profitable—but you’re sweating bullets. You might even borrow to float it… and now you’re in debt just to survive.
That’s why cash flow—not profit—is the reason many businesses close.
What Causes Poor Cash Flow?
Here are some of the usual suspects:
Late-paying clients (biggest one by far)
No payment terms or enforcement
No budget or forecast
Over-investing in inventory or equipment
Expenses that sneak up on you
Relying on credit cards without a plan to repay
How to Get a Grip on Your Cash Flow
Here’s the good news: you don’t need to become a spreadsheet wizard. You just need to get visibility and build good habits.
Step 1: Know Your Inflow and Outflow
Track:
What money is coming in each week
What bills and expenses are going out
When those things are happening
Use a simple spreadsheet, QuickBooks, or a tool like Keeper.
Step 2: Forecast Ahead
Start with just 30 days. Ask:
Do I have enough to cover fixed costs (like rent, subscriptions, payroll)?
When will I be getting paid?
What expenses can be delayed, reduced, or planned for?
Step 3: Review Monthly
Don’t wait until tax season. A monthly cash flow check-in is the best gift you can give your business.
Cash Flow FAQ (Because You Were Thinking It)
Q: Do I need fancy software?
A: Nope. A spreadsheet or a basic QuickBooks report can do the trick. But having a bookkeeper organize it for you saves hours.
Q: How often should I check my cash flow?
A: Weekly is ideal. Monthly at a minimum. Especially if income is seasonal or irregular.
Q: Can I manage this on my own?
A: Sure—but you don’t have to. Bookkeepers like me help you track, interpret, and use the data to grow.
7 Simple Ways to Improve Your Cash Flow
Invoice Immediately
Send invoices as soon as work is completed. Don’t wait until the end of the month.Set Clear Payment Terms
Net-15 is better than Net-30. Offer incentives for early payment.Use Online Payments
Clients pay faster when it’s one click away.Cut or Delay Unnecessary Expenses
Pause subscriptions you’re not using. Don’t upgrade equipment if it’s not urgent.Create a Cash Buffer
Aim for 1–3 months of expenses in savings. Start small—just $500 can help.Don’t Rely on Credit as a Band-Aid
Use credit with a clear repayment plan. Don’t fall into the minimum payment trap.Get Financial Help
A bookkeeper can help you create a cash flow forecast and budget that fits your business.
Let’s Wrap This Up
Cash flow isn’t just about paying bills—it’s about peace of mind.
Knowing you’ve got enough to cover what’s coming up (and a plan when you don’t) can take you from stressed-out to strategic.
At BalanceKeep Bookkeeping, I don’t just help clean your books—I help you understand what they’re telling you, so you can run your business with confidence.
Ready to Stop Guessing?
Book a free 15-minute call with me and let’s talk about your numbers—no pressure, no jargon.
Let’s turn your books into a tool—not a mystery.