What Is Cash Flow and Why It Could Make or Break Your Business​

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What Is Cash Flow and Why It Could Make or Break Your Business

Cash flow. It sounds like a finance buzzword, but if you’re running a small business, it’s more like the pulse that keeps your operation alive.

And yet—most small business owners either ignore it or misunderstand it until things get tight. (Or worse… bounce.)

In this post, we’ll break down:

  • What cash flow actually is

  • Why you can be profitable but still broke

  • How to track it (without spreadsheets from accounting hell)

  • Simple ways to improve it

  • What you can do right now to take control

And yes, we’ll keep it real and throw in a little humor—because you deserve more than robotic finance advice.

What Is Cash Flow?

Cash flow is the movement of money in and out of your business.

Think of it like your business checking account on a treadmill:

  • Money in = inflow → from clients, customers, or sales

  • Money out = outflow → expenses like rent, software, supplies, payroll, etc.

You need enough money coming in at the right time to cover what’s going out.

If you’re making sales but don’t have money in your account when bills are due? You’re in a cash crunch.

Cash Flow vs. Profit: What’s the Difference?

Here’s where a lot of people get tripped up: profit ≠ cash flow.

You can be profitable on your Profit & Loss statement but still not have enough cash to pay your bills. Why?

Because:

  • You made a big sale… but the client pays you 45 days later

  • You bought a ton of inventory up front

  • You’re making payments on debt

  • You forgot about that quarterly tax payment (oops)

Profit is what you made. Cash flow is what you can spend.

Here’s a simple visual:

Example MonthInflowOutflowNet Cash Flow
Week 1$5,000$6,000-$1,000
Week 2$3,000$2,000+$1,000
Week 3$0$2,500-$2,500
Week 4$8,000$1,000+$7,000
 

Looks profitable, right? But in Week 3, you might not have had enough to cover payroll. That’s a cash flow problem.

 A Real-Life Example (Yes, This Happens)

Let’s say you run a home renovation business. You land a big $15,000 job—awesome!
You start buying materials, hire subcontractors, and rent equipment.

You front about $9,000 in expenses… but the client isn’t scheduled to pay the balance until 45 days after the job ends.

By week three, you’ve got rent due, a payroll check to write, and no cash in the bank.

You’re profitable—but you’re sweating bullets. You might even borrow to float it… and now you’re in debt just to survive.

That’s why cash flow—not profit—is the reason many businesses close.

What Causes Poor Cash Flow?

Here are some of the usual suspects:

  • Late-paying clients (biggest one by far)

  • No payment terms or enforcement

  • No budget or forecast

  • Over-investing in inventory or equipment

  • Expenses that sneak up on you

  • Relying on credit cards without a plan to repay

How to Get a Grip on Your Cash Flow

Here’s the good news: you don’t need to become a spreadsheet wizard. You just need to get visibility and build good habits.

Step 1: Know Your Inflow and Outflow

Track:

  • What money is coming in each week

  • What bills and expenses are going out

  • When those things are happening

Use a simple spreadsheet, QuickBooks, or a tool like Keeper.

Step 2: Forecast Ahead

Start with just 30 days. Ask:

  • Do I have enough to cover fixed costs (like rent, subscriptions, payroll)?

  • When will I be getting paid?

  • What expenses can be delayed, reduced, or planned for?

Step 3: Review Monthly

Don’t wait until tax season. A monthly cash flow check-in is the best gift you can give your business.

Cash Flow FAQ (Because You Were Thinking It)

Q: Do I need fancy software?
A: Nope. A spreadsheet or a basic QuickBooks report can do the trick. But having a bookkeeper organize it for you saves hours.

Q: How often should I check my cash flow?
A: Weekly is ideal. Monthly at a minimum. Especially if income is seasonal or irregular.

Q: Can I manage this on my own?
A: Sure—but you don’t have to. Bookkeepers like me help you track, interpret, and use the data to grow.

7 Simple Ways to Improve Your Cash Flow

  1. Invoice Immediately
    Send invoices as soon as work is completed. Don’t wait until the end of the month.

  2. Set Clear Payment Terms
    Net-15 is better than Net-30. Offer incentives for early payment.

  3. Use Online Payments
    Clients pay faster when it’s one click away.

  4. Cut or Delay Unnecessary Expenses
    Pause subscriptions you’re not using. Don’t upgrade equipment if it’s not urgent.

  5. Create a Cash Buffer
    Aim for 1–3 months of expenses in savings. Start small—just $500 can help.

  6. Don’t Rely on Credit as a Band-Aid
    Use credit with a clear repayment plan. Don’t fall into the minimum payment trap.

  7. Get Financial Help
    A bookkeeper can help you create a cash flow forecast and budget that fits your business.

Let’s Wrap This Up

Cash flow isn’t just about paying bills—it’s about peace of mind.

Knowing you’ve got enough to cover what’s coming up (and a plan when you don’t) can take you from stressed-out to strategic.

At BalanceKeep Bookkeeping, I don’t just help clean your books—I help you understand what they’re telling you, so you can run your business with confidence.

 Ready to Stop Guessing?

Book a free 15-minute call with me and let’s talk about your numbers—no pressure, no jargon.

👉 Schedule your call here

Let’s turn your books into a tool—not a mystery.